Faculty

Ravindra Nanda, B.D.S, M.D.S., Ph.D.

Professor and Head, Department of Craniofacial Sciences
Chair, Division of Orthodontics

Education

1976 - 1978: Certificate in Orthodontics, University of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut .

1967 - 1970: Fellow in Orthodontics, University of Nymegen School of Dentistry, Nymegen, The Netherlands.

1967 - 1970: Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), University of Nymegen School of Dentistry, Nymegen, The Netherlands.

1964 - 1966: Master of Dental Surgery in Orthodontics (M.D.S.), King George's Medical College, Lucknow University, Lucknow, India.

1960 - 1964: Bachelor of Dental Surgery (B.D.S.), King George's Medical College, Lucknow University, Lucknow, India.

Academic Appointments

1993 - Present: Head, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1992 - 1993: Head, Division of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1988 - 1989: Acting Head, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1979 - Present: Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1972 - Present: Attending Staff, John Dempsey Hospital, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1972 - 1974: Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental, Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1974 - 1979: Associate Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1972 - 1974: Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030-1725.

1970 - 1972 Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine,
Loyola University, Maywood, Illinois.

1967 - 1970 Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, University of Nymegen, The Netherlands.

1966 - 1967: Lecturer, College of Dentistry, Lucknow University, Lucknow, India.

1964 - 1966: House Surgeon, College of Dentistry
Lucknow University, Lucknow, India.

Professional Organizations

• American Dental Association
• Connecticut State Dental Association
• Hartford Dental Society
• American Association of Orthodontics
• European Orthodontic Society
• International Association of Dental Research
• Edward H. Angle Society of Orthodontists
• College of Diplomates of the American Board of Orthodontists

Previous Research Grant Support

Connecticut Research Foundation, "The Study of Normal Vascular Pattern of Periodontium of Monkeys," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1973-1974, $10,200.

Connecticut Research Foundation, "Normal Palatal Closure and Cellular Kinetics," 1975, $5,075.

National Institute of Health (NIDR), "Anterior Displacement of Maxilla by Controlled Forces," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1975-1979, $104,723.

Connecticut Research Foundation, "Effects of Altered Salivary Flow Rate on Taste Acuity and Bud Function", Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1976, $9,350.

Connecticut Research Foundation, "Tissue Response to Orthodontic Force in Beta-Amino-Propionitrile, Treated Rats,” Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1977, $5,046.

Connecticut Research Foundation, "Post-Surgical Dentocraniofacial Adaptation Following Total Maxillary Osteotomy in Macaca Irus Monkeys," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1978, $9,814.

Connecticut Research Foundation, "Effect of Extraoral Forces on Craniofacial Growth," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1980-1981, $3,990.

NIH/Individual Fellowship, (Mentor), "Orthodontic Extensive Stresses of the Periodontium," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1979-1981, $51,776.

National Institute of Health (NIDR), 'Symposium on Orthodontics and Bioengineering," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1980-1981, $30,000.

National Institute of Health (NIDR), "Anterior Displacement of Maxilla by Controlled Forces," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1980-1983, $140,000.

National Institute of Health (NIDR), "Craniofacial Adaptations After Maxillary Osteotomy," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1980-1984, $230,020.

National Institute of Health (NIDR), "Craniofacial Adaptation After Maxillary Osteotomy," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1984-1988, $399,708.

Northeastern Society of Orthodontists, "The Stability of Incisor Intrusion," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1991, $500.

Northeastern Society of Orthodontists, "Stability and Prediction of Soft Tissue Changes Following LeFort I Surgery: A Five-Year Folllow-Up," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1991, $500.

Alpha Omega Foundation, "Stability of Incisor Intrusion," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1991-1992, $2,000.

Northeastern Society of Orthodontists, "Effects of Orthognathic Surgery on Masticatory Muscle Function," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 7/92 - 6/93, $500.

Alpha Omega Foundation, "Efficacy of Extraction Space Closure by Precalibrated Spring Appliances," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1/93- 12/94, $1,500.

Northeastern Society of Orthodontists, "Severity of Facial Deformity and Parents Adaptation to Primary Cleft Lip Repair," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 7/93 - 6/95, $500.

American Association of Orthodontists, "The Relation of Severity of Facial Disharmony, Self Concept and Psychological Distress," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1/92 - 6/95, $15,000.

American Association of Orthodontists, "Evaluation of Apical Root Resorption Caused by Orthodontic Intrusion of Maxillary Incisors," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 1/93-6/95, $14,000.

American Association of Orthodontists Foundation, "Control of Vertical Dimension During Orthodontic Treatment," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 6/96-7/99, $4,000.

American Association of Orthodontists Foundation, "Rate of Root Resorption in Maxillary Central Incisors," Principal Investigator: Dr. R. Nanda, 7/97-7/99, $14,548.

Publications

Books and Monographs

Nanda, R The normal palate and induced cleft palate in rat embryos: An in vivo in vitro and autoradiographic study on embryological development. Gebr Janssen, Nymegen, The Netherlands, Monograph pp 1-120,1969.

Nanda, R (ed) Symposium in Orthodontics, Dental Clinics of North America WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 1981. (Translation in Japanese, Spanish, Italian, German and Greek).

Nanda, R and Burstone, CJ (eds) Retention and Stability in Orthodontics WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 1993.

Nanda, R (ed) Management of Complex Orthodontic Problems. Seminars in Orthodontics WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 1996.

Nanda, R Biomechanics in Clinical Orthodontics WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 1996.

Nanda, R (ed) Adult Orthodontics. Dental Clinics of North America Volume 1. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 40:11, 811-1016,1996.

Nanda, R (ed) Adult Orthodontics. Dental Clinics of North America, Volume 11. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 41:1-154, 1997.

Nanda, R (guest editor) Infromationau aus Orthodontie and Kieferorthopadie 30:30, 1998.

Nanda,R Biomechanic and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA 2005.

Nanda, R., Uribe F., Temporary Anchorage Devices in Orthodontics, WB Saunders Co, Philidelphia, PA. 2009.

Chapters

Nanda, R and Torres-Diaz, M Orthodontic Space Closure. In: Symposium on Orthodontics. Dental Clinics of North America. Nanda, R (ed), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, pp 95 - 108,1981.

Nanda, R Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Excessive Overbite. In: Symposium on Orthodontics Dental Clinics of North America. Nanda, R (ed), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, pp 69-84, 1981.

Hickory, W and Nanda, R Nutritional Considerations in Orthodontics. In: Symposium on Orthodontics. Dental Clinics of North America. Nanda, R (ed), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, pp 195 - 202, 1981.

Nanda, R and Topazian, RG Craniofacial Growth Following LeFort I Osteotomy in Adolescent Monkeys. In: The Effect of Surgical Intervention on Craniofacial Growth. McNamara, JA (ed), University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI, pp 99-129, 1982.

Nanda, R and Sachdeva, R Bases Biomecanicas do Arco de Canto Algumas Consideracoes Chnicas. In: Ortodoncia Contemporanea. Petrelli (ed), Sarvier, Sao Paulo, Brazil, pp 267-284,1988.

Nanda, R and Zemik, J Biological and Clinical Foundation for Orthognathic Surgery in Growing Patients. In: Modern Practice in Orthognathic and Reconstructive Surgery. Bell, WH (ed), W.B. Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, pp 22-47, 1992.

Nanda, R, Burzin, J and Kim, JM Factors Influencing the Stability of Orthodontically Treated Dentitions. In: Retention and Long-term Stability Hosl, E and Baldauy, J (eds), Huthig Verlag GmbH, Munich, Germany. (In Press).

Nanda, R and Zemik, J Retention and Stability - An Overview. In: Retention and Stability in Orthodontics. Nanda,R and Burstone, CJ (eds), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, pp 1-8, 1993.

Burzin, J and Nanda, R The Stability of Deep Overbite Correction. In: Retention and Stability Orthodontics. Nanda, R and Burstone, CJ (eds), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, pp 61-80, 1993.

Nanda, R, Burzin, J and Kim, JM Factors influencing the stability of orthodontically treated dentitions. In: Retention and Long-Term Stability Hosl, E and Baldauf, A (eds), Huthig Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany, 1993.

Nanda, R Biomechanical Aspects of Extraction Versus Non-Extraction Therapy. In: Extraction Versus Non-Extraction. Bolender, CJ, Bounoure, GM and BaTat, Y (eds), SID Publishers, Paris, 1995.

Nanda, R and Kuhlberg, JJ Biomechanical Aspects of Fixed Appliance Treatment. In: Orthodontic Studyweek 1995. Prahl, B (ed), pp 175-185,1996.

Nanda, R (ed) Biomechanics Principles in Orthodontics. In: Biomechanics in Clinical Orthodontics. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 1996.

Nanda, R (ed) Treatment Strategies for Midline Discrepancies. In: Seminars in Orthodontics. 2:84-89, 1996.

Nanda, R (ed) Management of Complex Orthodontic Problems. In: Seminars in Orthodontics, WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, pp 63-153, 1996.

Kuhlberg, A and Nanda, R Principles in Biomechanics. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA, pp 1-16, 2005.

Uribe, F and Nanda, R. Individualized Orthodontic Diagnosis. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 38-73, 2005.

Nanda, R Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA, 2005.

Nanda, R and Kuhlberg, A. Management of Deep Overbite Malocclusion. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 131-155, 2005.

Uribe, F and Nanda, R. Management of Openbite Malocclusion. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 156-176, 2005.

Nanda, RS, Dandajena, TC and Nanda, R. Biomechanical Strategies for Non-Extraction Class II Malocclusions. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 177-193, 2005.

Nanda, R, Uribe, F and Kuhlberg, A. Biomechanical Basis of Extraction Space Closure. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 194-210, 2005.

Nanda, R. Biomechanical Aspects of a Modified Protraction Headgear. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 264-277, 2005.

Erverdi, N, Keles, A and Nanda, R. Orthodontic Anchorage and Skeletal Implants. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 278-294, 2005.

Uribe, F and Nanda, R. Individualized Orthodontic Treatment Plan In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 74-93, 2005.

Uribe, F and Nanda, R. Biomechanical Strategies for Optimal Finishing. In: Biomechanics and Esthetic Strategies in Clinical Orthodontics. Nanda, R (ed) WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA pp 330-347, 2005.

Uribe, F and Nanda, R. Implantes en Orthodoncia. In: Ortodoncia Teoria y Clinca 2da ed. Uribe, G. (ed) CIB, Medellina (in press).

Uribe, F and Nanda, R. Bimaxillary Dentoalveolar Protusion Treatment Using Fiber Reinforced Composite for Anterior En-Masse Reteraction. J Clin Orthod (submitted).

Uribe, F. and Nanda R. A Prospective Study of the Twin Force Bite Corrector to Correct the Class II Maloocclusion in Adolescent Patients. In: Orthodontics Treatment for the Class II Non-compliant Patient.

Papadoupoulos, M.A (ed), W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia pp. 181-202, 2006.

Articles

Nanda, R and Nanda, RS Craniofacial complex of North Indians. Angle Orthod 31:22-28, 1969.

Nanda, R Maxillo-mandibular ankylosis and cleft palate in rat embryos. J Dent Res 49:1089-1090, 1970.

Nanda, R, van der Linden, FPGM and Jansen, HWB Production of cleft palate with dexamethasone and hypervitaminosis A in rat embryos. Experientia 26:1111-1112, 1970.

Nanda, R Tritiated thymidine labelling of the palatal processes of rat embryo with cleft palate induced by hypervitaminosis. Arch Oral Biol 16:43 5-444, 1971.

Hilgers, DC, Nanda, R and Terral, JC Headgear, a dilemma: which, when and why. Trans of Europe Orthod Soc 245-253, 1971.

Nanda, V and Nanda, R Cell proliferation and cell function of the mesenchymal cells of lathyritic rats, as revealed by the nuclear size. Experientia 28:1091-1092, 1972

Nanda, R, Cannon, B and Hilgers , DC The study of periodontium after orthodontic closure of extraction sites in the Macaca nemestrina. Trans Europ Orthod Soc London 1-13, 1972.

Nanda, R Effect of vitamin A on the potentiality of rat palatal processes to fuse in vivo and in vitro. Cleft Palate J 11:123-133,1974.

Matteson, SR, Romeo, DA, Reiskin, AB, Nanda, R and Lurie, AG Solitary benign enchondroma of the hand discovered during orthodontic examination. Amer J Orthod 68:426-429, 1975.

Nanda, R Teratogenic effects of environmental agents on embryonic development. Dent Clin North Amer 19:181-189,1975.

Nanda, R and Romeo, D Differential cell proliferation of embryonic rat palatal processes as determined by incorporation of tritiated thymidine. Cleft Palate J 12:436-433, 1975.

Sonnenberg, EM, Catalanotto, FA and Nanda, R Apert's Syndrome: Report of a Case. J Dent Child 44:127-130, 1977.

Nanda, R and Romeo, D Effect of intra-amniotic administrative of vitamin A on rat fetuses. Teratology, 16:127-130, 1977.

Catalanotto, FA and Nanda, R The effects of administration of a zinc deficient diet on taste acruity and tongue epithelium. J Oral Path 6(4):211-220, 1977.

Nanda, R, May, D and Lite, S The role of amniotic fluid on the in vitro palatal fusion of normal and vitamin A treated rat fetuses. Arch Oral Biol 22:613-618, 1977.

Romeo, D and Nanda, R Generation cycle of mesenchymal cells of palatal shelves of Wistar albino rat fetuses. Arch Oral Biol 23:123-124, 1977.

Nanda, R and Romeo, D One effect of dexamethasone and hypervitaminosis A on the cell proliferation of palatal shelves. Cleft Palate J 15:176-181, 1978.

Legan, H and Nanda, R Craniofacial adaptations after total maxillary osteotomy Maeaca frus – A cephalometric and histologic study. Amer J Orthod 73(4):410-427, 1978.

Nanda, R Protraction of maxilla in rhesus monkeys by controlled forces. Amer J Orthod 74(2):121-141, 1978.

Catalanotto, FA, Nanda, R and Macko, D The effects of progesterone upon dentofacial development in males with idiopathic isosexual precocity. Angle Orthod 48:106-113, 1978.

Heller, IA and Nanda, R Effect of metabolic alteration of periodontal fibers on orthodontic tooth movement. Amer J Orthod 75:239-258, 1979.

Hickory, W, Nanda, R and Catalanotto, FA Fetal skeletal associated with zinc deficiency during pregnancy. Nutrition 109(88):8-891, 1979.

Nanda, R Biomechanical and clinical considerations of a modified protraction headgear. Amer J Orthod 78:125-139, 1980.

Nanda, R and Goldin, B Biomechanical approaches to the study of alterations of facial morphology. Amer J Orthod 78:213-226, 1980.

Nanda, R and Catalanotto, FA Long-term effects of surgical desalivation upon taste acuity, fluid intake, and taste buds in the rat. J Dent Res 60:69-76, 1981.

Nanda, R, Legan, H and Langeland, K Pulpal and radicular response to maxillary osteotomy in monkeys. Oral Path Oral Surg Oral Rad 53:624-640, 1982.

Rains, MD and Nanda, R Soft tissue changes associated with maxillary incisor retraction. Amer J Orthod 81:481-489,1982.

Nanda, R, Sugawara, J and Topazian, RG Effect of maxillary osteotomy on subsequent craniofacial growth in adolescent monkeys. Amer J Orthod 83:391-407, 1983.

Nanda, R and Sugawara, J Mandibular adaptations following total maxillary osteotomy in adolescent monkeys. Amer J Orthod 83:485-494, 1983.

Nanda, R Retencion: Una parte integral del tratamiento ortodoncio. Rev Chil de Ortodoncia 1:53-60, 1984.

Nanda, R and Hickory, W Zygomaticomaxillary suture adaptations incident to anteriorly directed forces in rhesus monkeys. Angle Orthod 54:199-210, 1984.

Wendell, PD and Nanda, R The effects of chin cup therapy on the mandible: A longitudinal study. Amer J Orthod 87:265-274,1985. Also published in German Orthod und Kieferothopadie 3:295-310, 1985.

Ritucci, R and Nanda, R The effect of chin cup therapy on the growth and development of the cranial base and midface. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 90:475-484, 1986.

Schantz, JR, Bertolami, CN and Nanda, R Photodensitometric evaluation of osseous repair following LeFort I osteotomy. J Oral Surg J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44:977-986, 1986.

Hickory, WB and Nanda, R Effect of tensile force magnitude on release of cranial suture cells into S phase. Amer J Orthod 91:328-34, 1987.

Nanda, R, Bouayad, O and Topazian, RG Facial growth subsequent to LeFort I osteotomies in adolescent monkeys. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 45:123-135, 1987.

Nanda, R, Baume, R and Sugawara, J A longitudinal study of craniofacial growth in Macaca fascicularis. Amer J Phys Anthrop 73:215-225, 1987.

Nanda, R, Asano, T, Kemy, J and Topazian, RC Temporomandibular joint adaptations following maxillary osteotomy in adolescent monkeys. Amer J Orthod 93:224-231, 1988.

Tanne, K, Nanda, R and Sakima, M A longitudinal study on craniofacial growth following LeFort I maxillary osteotomy in adolescent monkeys. J Osaka Univ Dent Sch 29:33-40,1989.

Kalra, V, Burstone, CJ and Nanda, R Effects of fixed magnetic appliance on the dentofacial complex. Amer J Orthod 95:467-478, 1989.

Caradonna, D, Nanda, R and Curro, G Il Morso Profondo Diagnosi, Biomecanica e Piano di Trattamento. Rev Italiana di Ortho 1:61-72, 1989.

Nanda, R, Toor, VM and Topazian, R Increase in vertical dimension by interpositional bone grafts and subsequent craniofacial growth in adolescent monkeys. Amer J Orthod 98:446-455, 1990.

Zernik, J and Nanda, R Admission policies for orthodontic programs. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 99:567-568, 1991.

Firouz, M, Zemik, J and Nanda, R Dental and orthopedic effects of high-pull headgear in treatment of class II, division I malocclusion. Amer J Orthod Dentotac Orthop 102:197-205, 1992.

Hack, GA, Mol van Otterloo, JJ de and Nanda, R Long-term stability and prediction of soft tissue changes following LeFort I surgery. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 104:544-555, 1993.

Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Application of biomechanical concepts in clinical orthodontics. Orthod Und Kieferortho Heft NY 1, 1993.

Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Applicazione di coneetti di biomeccanica di ortodonzia clinica. Ortopathodonzia Italiana, 1994.

Romani, K, Agahi, F, Nanda, R and Zeniik, J Evaluation of horizontal and vertical differences in facial profiles by orthodontists and lay people. Angle Orthod 63(3):175-182, 1993.

Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Aplicacion de los concepts de biomecanica en la ortodoncia clinical. Rev Esp Ortod 23:287-295, 1993.

Majourau, A and Nanda, R Biomechanical basis of vertical dimension control during RPE therapy. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 106:322-328, 1994.

Nanda, R and Kim, JM The stability of lower incisor position. Revista Espanola de Ortodoncia Inform Aus Orthodon Kiefer 27:123-147,1995.

Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Applications des concepts biomechaniques a la clinique orthodontique. Rev Or-thop Dento Faciale 28:325-334, 1994.

Prahl-Andersen, B, Ligithehn-Bakker, ASWMR, Wattel, E and Nanda, R Adolescent growth changes in soft tissue profile. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 107:476-483, 1995.

van Steenbergen, E and Nanda, R Biomechanics of orthodontic correction of dental asymmetries. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 107:618-624, 1995.

Costopoulos, G and Nanda, R An evaluation of root resorption incident to orthodontic intrusion. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 109:543-548, 1996.

van Steenbergen, E, Litt, MD and Nanda, R The relation of severity of facial disharmony, self-concept, psychological distress and gender to patient satisfaction with facial appearance. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 109:653-659,1996.

Margolis, MJ and Nanda, R Treatment strategies for midline discrepancies. Seminars in Orthod 2(2):84-89, 1996.

Chang, HF, Chen, KC and Nanda, R Two stage treatment of a severe skeletal class III, deepbite malocclusion. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 111(6):481-486, 1997.

Pae, EK, Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Role of pharyngeal length in patients with a lack of overbite. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. II2(2):179-186, 1997.

Firouz, T, Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Efficacy of extraction space closure by precalibrated T-springs. Inf Ortho Kiefer 30:663-674, 1998.

Firouz, T, Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Biomechanics of T-loop extraction space closure. Inf Orthod Kiefer 30:663-674, 1998.

Fotovatjah, M, Baresi, D. and Nanda, R The stability of rapid maxillary expansion. Inf Ortho Kiefer 30: 675-682, 1998.

Nanda, R, Marzban, R and Kuhlberg, AJ The Connecticut intrusion arch. J Clin Orthod 22:708-715, 1998.

Marzban, R and Nanda, R Slow maxillary expansion with nickel titanium. J Clin Orthod 23(8):431-441, 1999.

Pae, EK, McKenna, G, Garcia R, Sheehan J, Kuhlberg A, and Nanda, R Role of lateral cephalograms in assessing severity and difficulty of orthodontic cases. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 120:254-262, 2001.

Keles, A, Tokmak, EC, Erverdi, N and Nanda, R Effect of varying force direction on maxillary orthopedic protraction. Angle Orthod 72:387-.

Pae, EK, Blasius, J and Nanda, R Sex differences in genioglossus muscle response to changes in pharyngeal resistance. Amer J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 122:500-505, 2002. 396, 2002.

Erverdi, N, Keles, A and Nanda, R. The use of skeletal anchorage in openbite treatment: A cephalometric evaluation. Angle Orthod 7:275-283, 2003.

Rothenberg, J, Campbell, ES and Nanda, R. Class II correction with the twin force bite corrector. J Clin Orthod 38:232-240, 2004.

Uribe, F and Nanda, R. Treatment of class II, division 2 malocclusion adults: Biomechanical considerations. J Clin Orthod 37:599-606, 2003.

Uribe, F. and Nanda, R. Tratamiento de la Clase II divisiόn 2 en adultos. Consideraciones Biomecánicas. Revista Española de Ortodoncia 33:193-201, 2003.

Pae, EK, Blasius, JJ and Nanda, R. Heterogeneity in vertical positioning of the hyoid bone in relation to genioglassal activity in men. Angle Orthod 74(3):343-348, 2004.

Erverdi, N, Keles, A and Nanda, R. The use of skeletal anchorage in open bite treatment: A cephalometric evaluation. Angle Orthod 74(3):381-390, 2004.

Uribe, F. and Nanda, R. Evaluacion y Mecanica de Tratamiento de la Linea Media. Revista Espanola de Ortodoncia 35:131-139, 2005.

Uribe, F. and Nanda, R. Applicaciones Biomecanicas al Ancalje Oseo. Monografias Clinicas en Orthodoncia. Revista Iberoamericana de Ortodoncia 23:9-17, 2005.

Nanda, R. Dr. Ravindra Nanda and His Treatment Philosophy, Part 1. JIOS 38:68-78, 2005.

Nanda, R. Dr. Ravindra Nanda and his Treatment Philosophy, Part II, JIOS 38:120-128, 2005.

Sugawara, J., Kanzaki, R., Takahashi, I, Nagasaka, H and Nanda, R. Dental movement of maxillary molars in nongrowing patients with skeletal anchorage system. Amer. J. Orthod. Dentofacial Orthop. 129:723-733, 2006.

Almeida, M.R., Viera, G.M., Guimaraes, C.H., Neto, M.H. and Nanda, R. Emprego racional de Biomecanica em Orthodontia “arcos inteligentes”. Rev. Dent Ortodontia e Orthop fac. 11:122-156, 2006.

Deluke, M., Uribe, F., Nanda R. Correction of Canted Lower Anterior Occlusal Plane. Journal of Clinical Orthodontics. (In Press).

Faber, ZT, Kuhlberg, AJ and Nanda, R Comparison of Intrusion Force Systems. Angle Orthodontist (In Press).